The sum of five consecutive integers equals 65. What are the five numbers?
Set up an equation where our numbers are n, n + 1, n + 2, n + 3, and n + 4
n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) + (n + 4) = 65
Group variables and constants together:
(n + n + n + n + n) + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 65
5n + 10 = 65
Subtract 10 from each side:
5n + 10 - 10 = 65 - 10
Cancel the 10 on the left side and we get:
5n = 55
Divide each side of the equation by 5 to isolate n:
Cancel the 5 on the left side:
n =
11Call this n
1, so we find our other two numbers
n
2 = n
1 + 1
n
2 = 11 + 1
n
2 =
12n
3 = n
1 + 2
n
3 = 11 + 2
n
3 =
13n
4 = n
1 + 3
n
4 = 11 + 3
n
4 =
14n
4 = n
1 + 4
n
4 = 11 + 3
n
4 =
15So we have five
consecutive integers (n
1, n
2, n
3, n
4, n
5) = (11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
The sum: 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 equal to 65