Evaluate this complex number square root:

-2 + 6i

Define the complex square root:

a + bi:
root1 = x + yi
root2 = -x - yi

Calculate r:

r = √a2 + b2

r = √-22 + 62

r = √4 + 36

r = √40

r = 6.3245553203368

Calculate y:

y = √½(r-a)

y = √½(6.3245553203368 - -2)

y = √½(8.3245553203368)

y = √4.1622776601684

y = 2.0401660864176

Calculate x:

x  =  b
  2y

x  =  6
  2(2.0401660864176)

x  =  6
  4.0803321728351

x = 1.4704685172313

Final Answer


Root 1 = 1.4704685172313 + 2.0401660864176i
Root 2 = -1.4704685172313 - 2.0401660864176i


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Common Core State Standards In This Lesson
HSN.CN.A.2, HSN.CN.A.3
What is the Answer?
Root 1 = 1.4704685172313 + 2.0401660864176i
Root 2 = -1.4704685172313 - 2.0401660864176i
How does the Complex Number Operations Calculator work?
Free Complex Number Operations Calculator - Given two numbers in complex number notation, this calculator:
1) Adds (complex number addition), Subtracts (complex number subtraction), Multiplies (complex number multiplication), or Divides (complex number division) any 2 complex numbers in the form a + bi and c + di where i = √-1.
2) Determines the Square Root of a complex number denoted as √a + bi
3) Absolute Value of a Complex Number |a + bi|
4) Conjugate of a complex number a + bi
This calculator has 4 inputs.
What 6 formulas are used for the Complex Number Operations Calculator?
a + bi + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
a + bi - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
(a * c) + (b * c) + (a * d) + (b * d)
The square root of a complex number a + bi, is denoted as root1 = x + yi and root2 = -x - yi
|a + bi| = sqrt(a2 + b2)
a + bi has a conjugate of a - bi and a - bi has a conjugate of a + bi.
What 8 concepts are covered in the Complex Number Operations Calculator?
absolute value
A positive number representing the distance from 0 on a number line
addition
math operation involving the sum of elements
complex number
a number that can be written in the form a + b or a - bi
complex number operations
conjugate
A term formed by changing the sign between two terms in a binomial.
division
separate a number into parts
multiplication
math operation involving the product of elements
subtraction
math operation involving the difference of elements
Example calculations for the Complex Number Operations Calculator
Complex Number Operations Calculator Video

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