Evaluate the following permutation
5P4
Permutation Definition:
An order or arrangement
Permutation Formula:
| nPr = | n! |
| (n - r)! |
where n is the number of items
r is the number of arrangements.
Plug in n = 5 and r = 4
| 5P4 2 | 5! |
| (5 - 4)! |
Factorial Formula:
n! = n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) * .... * 2 * 1
Calculate n!:
n! = 5!
5! = 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
5! = 120
Calculate (n - r)!:
(n - r)! = (5 - 4)!
(5 - 4)! = 1!
1! = 1
1! = 1
Calculate 5P4:
| 5P4 = | 120 |
| 1 |
5P4 = 120
Excel or Google Sheets formula:
Excel or Google Sheets formula:=PERMUT(5,4)Common Core State Standards In This Lesson
HSS.CP.B.9
What is the Answer?
5P4 = 120
How does the Permutations and Combinations Calculator work?
Free Permutations and Combinations Calculator - Calculates the following:
Number of permutation(s) of n items arranged in r ways = nPr
Number of combination(s) of n items arranged in r unique ways = nCr including subsets of sets
This calculator has 2 inputs.
Number of permutation(s) of n items arranged in r ways = nPr
Number of combination(s) of n items arranged in r unique ways = nCr including subsets of sets
This calculator has 2 inputs.
What 2 formulas are used for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?
nPr=n!/r!
nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!
nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!
What 4 concepts are covered in the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?
- combination
- a mathematical technique that determines the number of possible arrangements in a collection of items where the order of the selection does not matter
nPr = n!/r!(n - r)! - factorial
- The product of an integer and all the integers below it
- permutation
- a way in which a set or number of things can be ordered or arranged.
nPr = n!/(n - r)! - permutations and combinations
